The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 56
As he now lay out there in the middle of the lake, and it was pretty late in the evening, he thought he would have something to eat first, before starting to work.
Who acts: Hans, middle · What happens: lie, be, think, have, eat, start · To what, where: middle, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hans, middle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 lay | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 lay | advmod |
| 4 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 thought | advcl |
| 5 | out | out | ADV | _ | 6 there | advmod |
| 6 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 lay | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 middle | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 middle | det |
| 9 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 lake | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 lake | det |
| 12 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 middle | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 evening | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 evening | cc |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 evening | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 evening | cop |
| 17 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 18 late | advmod |
| 18 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 evening | advmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 evening | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 evening | det |
| 21 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 lay | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 thought | nsubj |
| 24 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 have | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 have | aux |
| 27 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 thought | ccomp |
| 28 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 27 have | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 eat | mark |
| 30 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 something | acl |
| 31 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 30 eat | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 starting | punct |
| 33 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 34 starting | mark |
| 34 | starting | start | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 eat | advcl |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 work | mark |
| 36 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 starting | xcomp |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | Hans | the middle of the lake; there | now | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | middle | in the evening | late property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | Hans | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | have | would | Hans | something | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | ||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | Hans not said here | something not said here | first property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | start | gerund | Hans not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | work | to-infinitive | Hans not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/13/56/