The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 32
But just as he stretched out his hand to take it he received from some invisible being so hard a blow on the arm that it was made quite numb.
Who acts: prince, some, arm · What happens: stretch out, take, receive, be, make · To what, where: hand, invisible blow
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, some, arm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 stretched | cc |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 stretched | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 stretched | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stretched | nsubj |
| 5 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 stretched | compound:prt |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hand | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stretched | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 take | mark |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 stretched | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 take | obj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 received | nsubj |
| 13 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | ccomp |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 blow | case |
| 15 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 blow | nsubj |
| 16 | invisible | invisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 blow | amod |
| 17 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 blow | cop |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 hard | advmod |
| 19 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 blow | advmod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 blow | det |
| 21 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 received | obl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 arm | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 arm | det |
| 24 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 blow | nmod |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 made | mark |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 made | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 made | aux:pass |
| 28 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 arm | acl:relcl |
| 29 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 30 numb | advmod |
| 30 | numb | numb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 made | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stretched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch out | past | prince | prince's hand | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 2 | take | to-infinitive | prince not said here | hand | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | receive | past | prince | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | gerund | some | a invisible blow | on the arm; hard property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | make | past · passive | the arm not said here | hand | numb property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/15/32/