The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 4
The prince thought that this was a good offer, especially as the fox was ready to go with him and show him the way to the castle, where the bird Grip sat in his cage, and so he promised to obey the fox’s instructions.
Who acts: prince, this, fox, bird Grip · What happens: think, be, go, show, sit, promise · To what, where: good offer, way, fox, cage, instructions
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, this, fox, bird Grip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 offer | mark |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 offer | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 offer | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 offer | det |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 offer | amod |
| 9 | offer | offer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thought | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ready | punct |
| 11 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 16 ready | advmod |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 ready | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fox | det |
| 14 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ready | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 ready | cop |
| 16 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 thought | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 go | mark |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 ready | xcomp |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 go | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 show | cc |
| 22 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 go | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 show | iobj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 way | det |
| 25 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 show | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 castle | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 castle | det |
| 28 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 show | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 sat | punct |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 sat | advmod |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Grip | det |
| 32 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Grip | compound |
| 33 | Grip | grip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 sat | nsubj |
| 34 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 castle | conj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 cage | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 cage | nmod:poss |
| 37 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 sat | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 promised | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 promised | cc |
| 40 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 promised | advmod |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 promised | nsubj |
| 42 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 thought | conj |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 obey | mark |
| 44 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 promised | xcomp |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 fox | det |
| 46 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 instructions | nmod:poss |
| 47 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 46 fox | case |
| 48 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 obey | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the prince | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | this | a good offer | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the fox | especially, ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | the fox not said here | with fox | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | show | infinitive | the fox not said here | the way | fox | to the castle | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient way=Topic | ||
| 6 | sit | past | the bird Grip | fox's cage | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cage=Location | ||||
| 7 | promise speech: promise | past | fox | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | obey not said to happen | to-infinitive | fox not said here | the fox's instructions | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme | ||||
| 9 | instruct | the fox | nom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/15/4/