The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 92
There was once a man who had three daughters, and they were all married to trolls, who lived underground.
Who acts: man, trolls · What happens: be, have, marry, live · To what, where: three daughters, daughters
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, trolls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | acl:relcl |
| 8 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 daughters | nummod |
| 9 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 had | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 married | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 married | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 married | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 married | aux:pass |
| 14 | all | all | ADV | _ | 15 married | advmod |
| 15 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 was | parataxis |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 trolls | case |
| 17 | trolls | troll | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 married | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lived | punct |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 lived | nsubj |
| 20 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 trolls | acl:relcl |
| 21 | underground | underground | ADV | _ | 20 lived | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a man | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | past | a man | three daughters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 3 | marry | past · passive | daughters = daughter | to trolls; all property | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to troll=Co-Patient | ||||
| 4 | live | past | trolls | underground property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/92/