The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 93
One day the man thought that he would pay them a visit, and his wife gave him some dry bread to eat by the way.
Who acts: man, wife · What happens: think, pay, give, eat · To what, where: daughters, dry bread, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thought | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thought | nsubj |
| 5 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 pay | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 pay | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 pay | aux |
| 9 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thought | ccomp |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 pay | obj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 visit | det |
| 12 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pay | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 gave | cc |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 wife | nmod:poss |
| 16 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | nsubj |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 thought | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | iobj |
| 19 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 bread | det |
| 20 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 bread | amod |
| 21 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 eat | mark |
| 23 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 bread | acl |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 way | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 way | det |
| 26 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 eat | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the man | day | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pay | would | man | daughters = daughter | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient visit=Asset | ||||
| 3 | give | past | man's wife | some dry bread | man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient bread=Theme | |||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | man's wife not said here | some dry bread not said here | by the way | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/93/