The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 58
This question she repeated the whole day long, till at length the queen lost patience and said: ‘I had my old head cut off, and this new head grew in its place.’
Who acts: question, queen, I, old head, new head · What happens: repeat, lose, say, have, cut off, grow · To what, where: patience, old head, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (question, queen, I, old head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 question | det |
| 2 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 repeated | nsubj |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 repeated | nsubj |
| 4 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 day | amod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 repeated | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 repeated | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 length | punct |
| 10 | till | till | ADP | _ | 12 length | case |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 length | case |
| 12 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 repeated | obl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 queen | det |
| 14 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lost | nsubj |
| 15 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 repeated | parataxis |
| 16 | patience | patience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lost | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 lost | conj |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 20 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 said | ccomp |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 head | amod |
| 25 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 26 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 had | xcomp |
| 27 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 cut | compound:prt |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 grew | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 grew | cc |
| 30 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 head | det |
| 31 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 head | amod |
| 32 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 grew | nsubj |
| 33 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 repeated | conj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 place | case |
| 35 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 place | nmod:poss |
| 36 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 grew | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 repeated | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 repeated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repeat | past | this question | till length; day | long property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | lose | past | the queen | patience | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the queen not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have | past | I | my old head | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | cut off | participle | my old head not said here | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | grow | past | this new head | head's place | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/18/58/