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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 59

Then the old woman went to a barber, and spoke to him, saying, ‘I will give you all you ask if you will only cut off my head, so that I may become young and lovely.’

Who acts: old woman, I, you · What happens: go, speak, say, give, ask, cut off · To what, where: barber, all, you, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctnsubjauxccompiobjobjnsubjacl:relclmarknsubjauxadvmodccompcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvclxcompccconjpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNwentVERBtoADPaDETbarberNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJspokeVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONwillAUXgiveVERByouPRONallDETyouPRONaskVERBifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXonlyADVcutVERBoffADPmyPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJIPRONmayAUXbecomeVERByoungADJandCCONJlovelyADJ.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 wentadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 womandet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 womanamod
4womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing5 wentnsubj
5wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_8 barbercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 barberdet
8barberbarberNOUNNumber=Sing5 wentobl
9,,PUNCT_11 spokepunct
10andandCCONJ_11 spokecc
11spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wentconj
12totoADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 spokeobl
14,,PUNCT_15 sayingpunct
15sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 spokeadvcl
16,,PUNCT_20 givepunct
17‘'PUNCT_20 givepunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 givensubj
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 giveaux
20givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 sayingccomp
21youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs20 giveiobj
22allallDETPronType=Tot20 giveobj
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 asknsubj
24askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 allacl:relcl
25ififSCONJ_29 cutmark
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 cutnsubj
27willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 cutaux
28onlyonlyADV_29 cutadvmod
29cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf24 askccomp
30offoffADP_29 cutcompound:prt
31mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 headnmod:poss
32headheadNOUNNumber=Sing29 cutobj
33,,PUNCT_38 becomepunct
34sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ38 becomemark
35thatthatSCONJ_34 sofixed
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 becomensubj
37maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin38 becomeaux
38becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 giveadvcl
39youngyoungADJDegree=Pos38 becomexcomp
40andandCCONJ_41 lovelycc
41lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos39 youngconj
42..PUNCT_5 wentpunct
43’'PUNCT_5 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe old womanthento a barbervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to barber=Initial_Location
2speak speech: otherpastthe old woman not said herebarbervn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent
3say speech: assertgerundthe old woman not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4givefutureIallyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient all=Theme
5ask speech: askpresentyouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6cut off a condition, not said to happenfutureyoumy headvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality
7becomemayIyoung propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/18/59/