The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 47
Now the old man was a holy hermit, and when he saw how kind-hearted the youth was he determined to do all he could for him to gain the wish of his heart.
Who acts: old man, man, holy hermit, youth, heart · What happens: be, see, heart, do, gain, wish · To what, where: holy hermit, all, wish
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, holy hermit, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 hermit | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hermit | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 hermit | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hermit | det |
| 7 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hermit | amod |
| 8 | hermit | hermit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hearted | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 saw | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 saw | cc |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 saw | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 saw | nsubj |
| 13 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 hermit | acl:relcl |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 kind | advmod |
| 15 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 saw | xcomp |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 kind | punct |
| 17 | hearted | heart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 youth | det |
| 19 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 determined | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 determined | cop |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 determined | nsubj |
| 22 | determined | determined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hearted | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 do | mark |
| 24 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 determined | xcomp |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 do | obj |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 could | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 all | nmod |
| 28 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 gain | mark |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 gain | nsubj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 gain | mark |
| 31 | gain | gain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 do | advcl |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 wish | det |
| 33 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 gain | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 heart | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 heart | nmod:poss |
| 36 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 wish | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 hearted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the old man | a holy hermit | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | see | past | man | kind property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | heart | past | a holy hermit | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | past | the youth | determined property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | the youth not said here | all | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | gain | to-infinitive | man | the wish of man's heart | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Theme | ||||
| 7 | wish | man's heart | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/19/47/