The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 78
And he walked, and he walked, and he walked, till he met the giant, and asked him if he had seen a young man travelling towards the mountain.
Who acts: noise, young man · What happens: walk, meet, ask, see, travel · To what, where: giant, noise, young man, mountain
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noise, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 walked | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 walked | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 walked | cc |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 walked | nsubj |
| 7 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 walked | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 walked | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 walked | nsubj |
| 11 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 met | punct |
| 13 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 met | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 met | nsubj |
| 15 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 walked | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 giant | det |
| 17 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 met | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 asked | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 asked | cc |
| 20 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 asked | iobj |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 seen | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 seen | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 seen | aux |
| 25 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 asked | advcl |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 man | det |
| 27 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 man | amod |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 seen | obj |
| 29 | travelling | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 man | acl |
| 30 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 32 mountain | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 mountain | det |
| 32 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 travelling | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | noise | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | walk | past | noise | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | walk | past | noise | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | meet | past | noise | the giant | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giant=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past | noise not said here | noise | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | see a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | noise | a young man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | travel | gerund | a young man not said here | the mountain | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards mountain=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/20/78/