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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 95

And when the king and queen and princess saw the young man a great joy filled their hearts, for they knew him for the eldest son, who had long ago been enchanted by a giant and lost to them.

Who acts: king, great joy, people · What happens: see, fill, know, enchant, lose · To what, where: young man, hearts, king, eldest son, people

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, great joy, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmoddetnsubjccconjccconjdetamodobjdetamodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodadvmodaux:passacl:relclmarkdetxcompccconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVtheDETkingNOUNandCCONJqueenNOUNandCCONJprincessNOUNsawVERBtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNaDETgreatADJjoyNOUNfilledVERBtheirPRONheartsNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONknewVERBhimPRONforADPtheDETeldestADJsonNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXlongADVagoADVbeenAUXenchantedVERBbySCONJaDETgiantADJandCCONJlostVERBtoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 sawcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 sawadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 sawnsubj
5andandCCONJ_6 queencc
6queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 kingconj
7andandCCONJ_8 princesscc
8princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing4 kingconj
9sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 mandet
11youngyoungADJDegree=Pos12 manamod
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 sawobj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 joydet
14greatgreatADJDegree=Pos15 joyamod
15joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing16 fillednsubj
16filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 manacl:relcl
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 heartsnmod:poss
18heartsheartNOUNNumber=Plur16 filledobj
19,,PUNCT_22 knewpunct
20forforSCONJ_22 knewmark
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 knewnsubj
22knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sawconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 knewobj
24forforADP_27 soncase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 sondet
26eldesteldADJDegree=Sup27 sonamod
27sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing22 knewobl
28,,PUNCT_34 enchantedpunct
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel34 enchantednsubj:pass
30hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 enchantedaux
31longlongADVDegree=Pos34 enchantedadvmod
32agoagoADV_34 enchantedadvmod
33beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part34 enchantedaux:pass
34enchantedenchantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 sonacl:relcl
35bybySCONJ_37 giantmark
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 giantdet
37giantgiantADJDegree=Pos34 enchantedxcomp
38andandCCONJ_39 lostcc
39lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 giantconj
40totoADP_41 themcase
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 lostobl
42..PUNCT_9 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe king and queen and princessthe young manvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
2fillpasta great joypeople's heartsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
3knowpastpeoplekingfor the eldest sonvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4enchantpast · perfect · passivethe eldest sonago, giant, long propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
5loseparticiplepeoplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/21/95/