The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 89
The grateful youth hastened across as soon as the moat was dry, but found it impossible to penetrate the thick walls and strong iron doors of the church.
Who acts: moat, grateful youth · What happens: hasten, be, find, penetrate · To what, where: grateful youth, moat, thick walls · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moat, grateful youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 youth | det |
| 2 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 youth | amod |
| 3 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 found | nsubj |
| 4 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 youth | acl |
| 5 | across | across | ADV | _ | 4 hastened | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | _ | 7 soon | advmod |
| 7 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 hastened | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 dry | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 moat | det |
| 10 | moat | moat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 dry | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 dry | cop |
| 12 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 soon | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 found | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 found | cc |
| 15 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 found | obj |
| 17 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 found | xcomp |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 penetrate | mark |
| 19 | penetrate | penetrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 impossible | csubj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 walls | det |
| 21 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 walls | amod |
| 22 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 penetrate | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 doors | cc |
| 24 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 doors | amod |
| 25 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 doors | compound |
| 26 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 walls | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 church | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 church | det |
| 29 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 doors | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hasten | participle | the grateful youth not said here | across, soon property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the moat | dry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | find | past | the grateful youth | moat | impossible property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 4 | penetrate | to-infinitive | the thick walls and strong iron doors of the church | vn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/22/89/