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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 90

‘I believe that big boar would be of more use here than I am,’ he thought, and lo! at the wish the wild boar came and began to push hard against the wall.

Who acts: I, big boar, boar, wild boar · What happens: believe, be, use, think, come, begin · To what, where: wish

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, big boar, boar, wild boar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjmarkamodnsubjauxcopcaseacl:relcladvcladvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctnsubjadvclpunctccdiscoursepunctcasedetobldetamodnsubjparataxisccconjmarkxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONbelieveVERBthatSCONJbigADJboarNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXofADPmoreADJuseVERBhereADVthanSCONJIPRONamAUX,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONthoughtVERB,PUNCTandCCONJloINTJ!PUNCTatADPtheDETwishNOUNtheDETwildADJboarNOUNcameVERBandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTpushVERBhardADVagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 believepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 believensubj
3believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_11 usemark
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 boaramod
6boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing11 usensubj
7wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 moreaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 morecop
9ofofADP_10 morecase
10moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 boaracl:relcl
11useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 thoughtadvcl
12herehereADVPronType=Dem11 useadvmod
13thanthanSCONJ_15 ammark
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 amnsubj
15ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 useadvcl
16,,PUNCT_15 ampunct
17’'PUNCT_11 usepunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 thoughtnsubj
19thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 believeadvcl
20,,PUNCT_30 camepunct
21andandCCONJ_30 camecc
22loloINTJ_30 camediscourse
23!!PUNCT_22 lopunct
24atatADP_26 wishcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 wishdet
26wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing30 cameobl
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 boardet
28wildwildADJDegree=Pos29 boaramod
29boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing30 camensubj
30camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 believeparataxis
31andandCCONJ_32 begancc
32beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 cameconj
33totoPART_34 pushmark
34pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf32 beganxcomp
35hardhardADVDegree=Pos34 pushadvmod
36againstagainstADP_38 wallcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 walldet
38wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing34 pushobl
39..PUNCT_3 believepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentIvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2iswouldbig boar not said heremore propertytree rules
3usepresentbig boarherevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4think speech: otherpastboarvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5comepastthe wild boarthe wishvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at wish=Location
6beginpastthe wild boar not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
7pushto-infinitivethe wild boar not said hereagainst the wall; hard propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent against wall=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/22/90/