The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 41
These two lived happy and contentedly for a long while, when one evening, as the young man was looking from the window, he saw on a mountain that lay out beyond the town a great bright light.
Who acts: two, young man, man, that · What happens: live, look, see, lie out · To what, where: great bright light, mountain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two, young man, man, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 two | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lived | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 contentedly | cc |
| 6 | contentedly | contentedly | ADV | _ | 3 lived | conj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 while | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 while | det |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 while | amod |
| 10 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 evening | punct |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 evening | advmod |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 evening | nummod |
| 14 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 while | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 looking | punct |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 looking | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 man | amod |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 looking | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 looking | aux |
| 21 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 lived | advcl |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 window | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 window | det |
| 24 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 looking | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 saw | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 saw | nsubj |
| 27 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lived | conj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 mountain | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 mountain | det |
| 30 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 lay | obl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 lay | nsubj |
| 32 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 saw | ccomp |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 lay | compound:prt |
| 34 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 36 town | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 town | det |
| 36 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 lay | obl |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 light | det |
| 38 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 light | amod |
| 39 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 light | amod |
| 40 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 lay | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | this two | while | happy property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | look | past · progressive | the young man | from the window | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from window=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | lie out | past | that | a great bright light | a mountain | beyond the town | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location light=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/23/41/