The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 32
The story spread all over the country about the fine horse that had been sold and then had disappeared, and at last the news came to the ears of the wizard.
Who acts: story, last · What happens: spread, sell, have, come · To what, where: country, fine horse, ears
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, last), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 story | det |
| 2 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spread | nsubj |
| 3 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 country | advmod |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 7 country | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 country | det |
| 7 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spread | obl |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 horse | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 horse | det |
| 10 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 horse | amod |
| 11 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 country | nmod |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 sold | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sold | aux |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 sold | aux:pass |
| 15 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 horse | acl:relcl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 had | cc |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 had | advmod |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sold | conj |
| 19 | disappeared | disappeared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 had | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 came | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 came | cc |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 last | case |
| 23 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 came | nsubj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 news | det |
| 25 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 last | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spread | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 ears | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 ears | det |
| 29 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 came | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 wizard | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wizard | det |
| 32 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ears | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | past | the story | the country about the fine horse | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over country=Location | ||||
| 2 | sell | past · perfect · passive | the fine horse | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | past | then | disappeared property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | come | past | last | the ears of the wizard | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ear=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/24/32/