The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 43
The man then turned into a hen, and began to search for the grain of barley, but this again changed itself to a pole-cat, and took off the hen’s head with a single snap.
Who acts: man, this · What happens: turn, begin, search, change, take off · To what, where: barley, head
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 turned | advmod |
| 4 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 hen | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hen | det |
| 7 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turned | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 began | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 began | cc |
| 10 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 search | mark |
| 12 | search | search | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 began | xcomp |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 grain | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 grain | det |
| 15 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 search | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 barley | case |
| 17 | barley | barley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 grain | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 changed | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 changed | cc |
| 20 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 changed | nsubj |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 22 changed | advmod |
| 22 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | conj |
| 23 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 changed | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 cat | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 cat | det |
| 26 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 cat | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 pole | punct |
| 28 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 changed | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 took | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 took | cc |
| 31 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | conj |
| 32 | off | off | ADP | _ | 31 took | compound:prt |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hen | det |
| 34 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 head | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 34 hen | case |
| 36 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 took | obj |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 40 snap | case |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 snap | det |
| 39 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 snap | amod |
| 40 | snap | snap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 took | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | the man | then | into a hen result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into hen=Result | |||
| 2 | begin | past | the man not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | search | to-infinitive | the man not said here | for the grain of barley | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for grain=Theme | ||||
| 4 | change | past | this | barley | again | to a pole cat | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Patient | ||
| 5 | take off | past | the man not said here | the hen's head | with a single snap | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/24/43/