The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 11
As everybody knows, if we once begin to think we soon begin to do, and it was not very long before the key was no longer in the maiden’s hand but in the lock of the chest.
Who acts: everybody, we, dame, key · What happens: know, begin, think, do, not be, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everybody, we, dame, key), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 knows | mark |
| 2 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 knows | nsubj |
| 3 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 begin | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 begin | mark |
| 6 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 begin | nsubj |
| 7 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 begin | advmod |
| 8 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 think | mark |
| 10 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 begin | xcomp |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 begin | nsubj |
| 12 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 begin | advmod |
| 13 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 think | ccomp |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 do | mark |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 begin | xcomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 long | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 long | cc |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 long | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 long | cop |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 long | advmod |
| 21 | very | very | ADV | _ | 22 long | advmod |
| 22 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 begin | conj |
| 23 | before | before | ADP | _ | 33 hand | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 key | det |
| 25 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hand | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 hand | cop |
| 27 | no | no | ADV | _ | 28 longer | advmod |
| 28 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 33 hand | advmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 hand | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 maiden | det |
| 31 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hand | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 31 maiden | case |
| 33 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 long | obl |
| 34 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 lock | cc |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 lock | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 lock | det |
| 37 | lock | lock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hand | conj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 chest | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 chest | det |
| 40 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 lock | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 begin | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | everybody | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | begin | present | we | once property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | we not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | begin | present | we | soon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | we not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | not is | past | dame | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the key | before the maiden's hand but the lock of the chest | long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/25/11/