The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 10
The bride promised to be careful, but in a little while, when there was nothing left for her to do, she began to wonder what could be in the chest, which was opened by the key.
Who acts: bride, nothing · What happens: promise, be, leave, do, begin, wonder · To what, where: chest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bride, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bride | det |
| 2 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 promised | nsubj |
| 3 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 careful | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 careful | cop |
| 6 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 promised | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 while | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 while | cc |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 while | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 while | det |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 while | amod |
| 12 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 promised | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 was | punct |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 was | advmod |
| 15 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 16 was | expl |
| 16 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 while | parataxis |
| 17 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 16 was | nsubj |
| 18 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 nothing | acl |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 do | mark |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 do | nsubj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 do | mark |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 left | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 began | punct |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 began | nsubj |
| 25 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 promised | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 wonder | mark |
| 27 | wonder | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 began | xcomp |
| 28 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 chest | nsubj |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 chest | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 chest | cop |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 chest | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 chest | det |
| 33 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wonder | ccomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 opened | punct |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 opened | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 opened | aux:pass |
| 37 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 chest | acl |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 40 key | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 key | det |
| 40 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 opened | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 promised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | the bride | while | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is not said to happen | to-infinitive | the bride not said here | careful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | past | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | leave | participle | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | bride | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | begin | past | bride | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | wonder speech: ask | to-infinitive | bride not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is | could | the chest | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | open | past · passive | the chest | by the key | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme by key=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/25/10/