The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 5
But then there came a whirlwind and sent all the feathers flying, and swept them along the floor into a heap, where they lay as if they were trampled together.
Who acts: feathers · What happens: come, send, fly, sweep, lay, trample · To what, where: whirlwind, feathers, heap
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 came | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 came | advmod |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 came | expl |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 whirlwind | det |
| 6 | whirlwind | whirlwind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sent | cc |
| 8 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 feathers | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 feathers | det |
| 11 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sent | obj |
| 12 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 feathers | acl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 swept | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 swept | cc |
| 15 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 swept | obj |
| 17 | along | along | ADP | _ | 19 floor | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 floor | det |
| 19 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 swept | obl |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 heap | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 heap | det |
| 22 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 swept | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 lay | punct |
| 24 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 lay | advmod |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 lay | nsubj |
| 26 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 heap | acl:relcl |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 trampled | mark |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 31 trampled | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 trampled | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 trampled | aux:pass |
| 31 | trampled | trample | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 lay | advcl |
| 32 | together | together | ADV | _ | 31 trampled | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a whirlwind | there | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location whirlwind=Theme | |||
| 2 | send | past | all feathers | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Theme | |||||
| 3 | fly | gerund | all feathers not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | sweep | past | feathers = feather | a heap | along the floor | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into heap=Destination | |||
| 5 | lay | present | feathers = feather | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | trample | past · passive | feathers = feather | together property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/26/5/