The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 6
He had now to begin all his work over again, but by this time it only wanted an hour of evening, when the witch was to be expected home, and he easily saw that it was impossible for him to be finished by that time.
Who acts: He, work, his · What happens: have, begin, want, expect, see, be · To what, where: work, witch, him
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (He, work, his), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 had | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 begin | mark |
| 5 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | advcl |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 work | det:predet |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 work | nmod:poss |
| 8 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 begin | obj |
| 9 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 again | case |
| 10 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 begin | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wanted | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 wanted | cc |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 time | case |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 time | det |
| 15 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wanted | obl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 wanted | nsubj |
| 17 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 wanted | advmod |
| 18 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 hour | det |
| 20 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wanted | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 evening | case |
| 22 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hour | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 expected | punct |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 expected | advmod |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 witch | det |
| 26 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 expected | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 expected | aux:pass |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 expected | mark |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 expected | aux:pass |
| 30 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 wanted | conj |
| 31 | home | home | ADV | _ | 30 expected | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 saw | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 saw | cc |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 saw | nsubj |
| 35 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 36 saw | advmod |
| 36 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 impossible | mark |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 impossible | expl |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 impossible | cop |
| 40 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 saw | xcomp |
| 41 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 45 finished | mark |
| 42 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 finished | mark |
| 44 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 45 finished | aux:pass |
| 45 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 impossible | advcl |
| 46 | by | by | ADP | _ | 48 time | case |
| 47 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 48 time | det |
| 48 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 finished | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | He | now | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | begin | to-infinitive | He not said here | his work | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | want | past | work | hour; time | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 4 | expect | past · passive | the witch | home property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | see | past | he | easily property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | is | past | he not said here | impossible property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | finish | to-infinitive · passive | him = he | time | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | work | his = he | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/26/6/