The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 123
‘Give me a bushel of salt,’ said Esben, ‘and we shall see how matters go.’
Who acts: Esben, we, matters · What happens: give, say, see, go · To what, where: bushel, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esben, we, matters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 2 | Give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Give | iobj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bushel | det |
| 5 | bushel | bushel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Give | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 salt | case |
| 7 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bushel | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Esben | Esben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 see | cc |
| 15 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 see | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 see | aux |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 18 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 go | advmod |
| 19 | matters | matter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 go | nsubj |
| 20 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 see | ccomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | infinitive | a bushel of salt | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient bushel=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Esben | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | see | shall | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | go | present | matters | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/123/