The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 73
‘No,’ said the brothers; they had never said nor thought such a thing, and they did not believe that there was such a boar in the whole world.
Who acts: brothers, boar · What happens: say, not say, think, not believe, be · To what, where: brothers, thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, boar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 brothers | det |
| 7 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | aux |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 12 said | advmod |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 said | conj |
| 13 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 14 thought | cc |
| 14 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | conj |
| 15 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 thing | det:predet |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 thing | det |
| 17 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 thought | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 believe | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 believe | cc |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 believe | nsubj |
| 21 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 believe | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 believe | advmod |
| 23 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 was | mark |
| 25 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 26 was | expl |
| 26 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 believe | ccomp |
| 27 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 boar | det:predet |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 boar | det |
| 29 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 was | nsubj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 world | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 world | det |
| 32 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 world | amod |
| 33 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 boar | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the brothers | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not say speech: assert | past · perfect | brothers = brother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | brothers = brother not said here | such thing | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not believe | past · do-support | brothers = brother | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | be | past | such boar in the whole world | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/73/