The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 124
So he toiled wearily back, till he reached the shore, and here he sat sadly on a rock, and called loudly on the turtle.
Who acts: man · What happens: toil, reach, sit, call · To what, where: shore, rock, turtle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 toiled | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 toiled | nsubj |
| 3 | toiled | toil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | wearily | wearily | ADV | _ | 5 back | advmod |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 toiled | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 reached | punct |
| 7 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 9 reached | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 reached | nsubj |
| 9 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 toiled | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 shore | det |
| 11 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 reached | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sat | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 sat | cc |
| 14 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 sat | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 sat | nsubj |
| 16 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 toiled | parataxis |
| 17 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 16 sat | advmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 rock | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 rock | det |
| 20 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sat | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 called | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 called | cc |
| 23 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 sat | conj |
| 24 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 23 called | advmod |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 turtle | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 turtle | det |
| 27 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 called | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 toiled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | toil | past | man | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | reach | past | man | the shore | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent shore=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sit | past | man | a rock; here | sadly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rock=Location | |||
| 4 | call | participle | man not said here | the turtle | loudly property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/3/124/