The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 4
The king ran as fast as he could, but the wind ran faster still, and in a moment the princess was whirled to the bottom of the garden, which was bounded by a ditch.
Who acts: king, wind, ditch · What happens: run, whirl, bound · To what, where: princess, bottom
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, wind, ditch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | _ | 5 fast | advmod |
| 5 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 ran | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 could | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 could | nsubj |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 fast | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ran | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 ran | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 wind | det |
| 12 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ran | nsubj |
| 13 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | conj |
| 14 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 still | advmod |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 13 ran | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 whirled | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 whirled | cc |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 moment | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 moment | det |
| 20 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 whirled | obl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 princess | det |
| 22 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 whirled | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 whirled | aux:pass |
| 24 | whirled | whirl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 ran | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 bottom | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 bottom | det |
| 27 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 whirled | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 garden | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 garden | det |
| 30 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bottom | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 bounded | punct |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 bounded | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 bounded | aux:pass |
| 34 | bounded | bound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 bottom | acl |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 ditch | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 ditch | det |
| 37 | ditch | ditch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 bounded | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | the king | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | past | the wind | still | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | whirl | past · passive | the princess | the bottom of the garden | moment | vn coil-9.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme to bottom=Destination | |||
| 4 | bound | past · passive | a ditch | the bottom of the garden | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/30/4/