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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 54

‘Tell me, heron,’ said he, ‘when the wind blows from that quarter, to which side do you turn?’

Who acts: heron, wind, you · What happens: tell, say, blow, turn · To what, where: heron, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heron, wind, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompiobjpunctoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctcasedetconjauxnsubjccomppunctpunctroot‘PUNCTTellVERBmePRON,PUNCTheronNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETwindNOUNblowsVERBfromADPthatDETquarterNOUN,PUNCTtoADPwhichDETsideNOUNdoAUXyouPRONturnVERB?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Tellpunct
2TelltellVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Telliobj
4,,PUNCT_5 heronpunct
5heronheronNOUNNumber=Sing2 Tellobl
6,,PUNCT_2 Tellpunct
7’'PUNCT_2 Tellpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
10,,PUNCT_25 turnpunct
11‘'PUNCT_25 turnpunct
12whenwhenSCONJ_15 blowsmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 winddet
14windwindNOUNNumber=Sing15 blowsnsubj
15blowsblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 turnadvcl
16fromfromADP_18 quartercase
17thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 quarterdet
18quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing15 blowsobl
19,,PUNCT_22 sidepunct
20totoADP_22 sidecase
21whichwhichDETPronType=Int22 sidedet
22sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing15 blowsconj
23dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 turnaux
24youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 turnnsubj
25turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
26??PUNCT_25 turnpunct
27’'PUNCT_25 turnpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertinfinitiveheronmevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastheronvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3blowpresentthe windfrom that quartervn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from quarter=Co-Patient
4turnpresent · do-supportyouvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/34/54/