The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 55
‘And which side do you turn to?’ asked the heron.
Who acts: ‘ · What happens: turn, ask · To what, where: heron · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (‘), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ‘ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 side | cc |
| 3 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 4 side | det |
| 4 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 ‘ | conj |
| 5 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 turn | aux |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 turn | nsubj |
| 7 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 asked | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 turn | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 turn | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 turn | punct |
| 11 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 heron | det |
| 13 | heron | heron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 asked | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present · do-support | ‘ and which side | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | the heron | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent heron=Recipient clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/34/55/