The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 103
When everything was tight closed the little hare turned to Big Lion and said ‘Now!’ and Big Lion bounded out of the ditch and tore the other animals in pieces.
Who acts: Big Lion · What happens: close, turn, say, bound, tore · To what, where: everything, little hare, Big Lion, ditch, other animals, pieces · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Big Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 closed | mark |
| 2 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 closed | aux:pass |
| 4 | tight | tight | ADV | _ | 5 closed | advmod |
| 5 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 said | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hare | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hare | amod |
| 8 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 closed | obj |
| 9 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 hare | acl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Lion | case |
| 11 | Big | Big | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Lion | compound |
| 12 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 turned | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 Now | punct |
| 16 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 said | advmod |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 bounded | cc |
| 20 | Big | Big | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Lion | compound |
| 21 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 bounded | nsubj |
| 22 | bounded | bound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | conj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 ditch | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 ditch | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 ditch | det |
| 26 | ditch | ditch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bounded | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 tore | cc |
| 28 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 bounded | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 animals | det |
| 30 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 animals | amod |
| 31 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 tore | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 pieces | case |
| 33 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 tore | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close | past · passive | everything | tight property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | turn | participle | the little hare not said here | Big Lion | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to lion=Result | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | now | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | bound | past | Big Lion | the ditch | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out ditch=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | tore | past | Big Lion not said here | the other animals | pieces | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/35/103/