The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 70
So they dug a hole, and then the little hare said, ‘The next thing is to make a fire in the hole,’ and they set to work to collect wood, and lit quite a large fire.
Who acts: streams, little hare, next thing · What happens: dig, say, be, set, work, collect · To what, where: hole, wood, large fire · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (streams, little hare, next thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 dug | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dug | nsubj |
| 3 | dug | dig | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 hole | det |
| 5 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dug | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 said | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hare | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hare | amod |
| 11 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dug | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 15 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 thing | det |
| 16 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 thing | amod |
| 17 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 make | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 make | cop |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 make | mark |
| 20 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 fire | det |
| 22 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 make | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 hole | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 hole | det |
| 25 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 make | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 27 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 set | cc |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 set | nsubj |
| 30 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 dug | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 work | mark |
| 32 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 set | xcomp |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 collect | mark |
| 34 | collect | collect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 work | advcl |
| 35 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 collect | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 lit | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 lit | cc |
| 38 | lit | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dug | conj |
| 39 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 42 fire | det:predet |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 fire | det |
| 41 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 fire | amod |
| 42 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 lit | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dug | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dig | past | streams = stream | a hole | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the little hare | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the next thing | the hole | make property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | set | present | streams = stream | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | work | to-infinitive | streams = stream not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | collect | to-infinitive | streams = stream not said here | wood | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | ||||
| 7 | light | past | streams = stream not said here | quite large fire | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/35/70/