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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 49

But as they drew near the old man, he jumped up, and beat back the raven, which mounted, with hoarse screams of disappointment, into the sky, and the little bird, freed from its enemy, nestled into the old man’s hand, and he carried it into the house.

Who acts: wings, man, raven, disappointment · What happens: draw, jump up, beat back, mount, free, nestle · To what, where: raven, hoarse screams, sky, little bird, enemy, hand

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wings, man, raven, disappointment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvclcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjcompound:prtpunctccadvcladvmoddetobjpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctcaseamodobjcasenmodpunctcasedetoblpunctccdetamodparataxispunctaclcasenmod:possoblpunctaclcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctrootButCCONJasSCONJtheyPRONdrewVERBnearADPtheDEToldADJmanNOUN,PUNCThePRONjumpedVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJbeatVERBbackADVtheDETravenNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmountedVERB,PUNCTwithADPhoarseADJscreamsNOUNofADPdisappointmentNOUN,PUNCTintoADPtheDETskyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlittleADJbirdNOUN,PUNCTfreedVERBfromADPitsPRONenemyNOUN,PUNCTnestledVERBintoADPtheDEToldADJmanNOUN’sPARThandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcarriedVERBitPRONintoADPtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_11 jumpedcc
2asasSCONJ_4 drewmark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 drewnsubj
4drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 jumpedadvcl
5nearnearADP_8 mancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mandet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 manamod
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 drewobl
9,,PUNCT_4 drewpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 jumpednsubj
11jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12upupADP_11 jumpedcompound:prt
13,,PUNCT_15 beatpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 beatcc
15beatbeatVERBVerbForm=Inf11 jumpedadvcl
16backbackADV_15 beatadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 ravendet
18ravenravenNOUNNumber=Sing15 beatobj
19,,PUNCT_21 mountedpunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 mountednsubj
21mountedmountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 ravenacl:relcl
22,,PUNCT_25 screamspunct
23withwithADP_25 screamscase
24hoarsehoarseADJDegree=Pos25 screamsamod
25screamsscreamNOUNNumber=Plur21 mountedobj
26ofofADP_27 disappointmentcase
27disappointmentdisappointmentNOUNNumber=Sing25 screamsnmod
28,,PUNCT_31 skypunct
29intointoADP_31 skycase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 skydet
31skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing21 mountedobl
32,,PUNCT_36 birdpunct
33andandCCONJ_36 birdcc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 birddet
35littlelittleADJDegree=Pos36 birdamod
36birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing11 jumpedparataxis
37,,PUNCT_38 freedpunct
38freedfreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 birdacl
39fromfromADP_41 enemycase
40itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 enemynmod:poss
41enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing38 freedobl
42,,PUNCT_43 nestledpunct
43nestlednestleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass41 enemyacl
44intointoADP_49 handcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 mandet
46oldoldADJDegree=Pos47 manamod
47manmanNOUNNumber=Sing49 handnmod:poss
48’s'sPART_47 mancase
49handhandNOUNNumber=Sing43 nestledobl
50,,PUNCT_53 carriedpunct
51andandCCONJ_53 carriedcc
52hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 carriednsubj
53carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 jumpedparataxis
54ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 carriedobj
55intointoADP_57 housecase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 housedet
57househouseNOUNNumber=Sing53 carriedobl
58..PUNCT_11 jumpedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpastwings = wingnear the old manvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2jump uppastmanvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3beat backinfinitiveman not said herethe ravenvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location raven=Theme
4mountpastthe ravenhoarse screams of disappointmentthe skyvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scream=Patient
5freeparticiplethe little bird not said herebird's enemyvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer
6nestleparticiplebird's enemy not said herethe old man's handvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7carrypastmanbirdthe housevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
8screamdisappointmentnom scream «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/36/49/