The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 65
He walked many hours, whistling and calling for it, but it never came, and he went sadly home, resolved to be out with the dawn and never to rest till he had brought the wanderer back.
Who acts: man, bird · What happens: walk, whistle, call, not come, go, resolve · To what, where: wanderer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hours | amod |
| 4 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 walked | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 whistling | punct |
| 6 | whistling | whistle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 walked | advcl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 calling | cc |
| 8 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 whistling | conj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 calling | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 came | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 came | cc |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 came | nsubj |
| 14 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 came | advmod |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 walked | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 went | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 went | nsubj |
| 19 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 came | conj |
| 20 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 21 home | advmod |
| 21 | home | home | ADV | _ | 19 went | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 resolved | punct |
| 23 | resolved | resolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 went | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 out | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 out | cop |
| 26 | out | out | ADV | _ | 23 resolved | advmod |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 dawn | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 dawn | det |
| 29 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 out | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 rest | cc |
| 31 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 rest | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 rest | mark |
| 33 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 out | conj |
| 34 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 37 brought | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 brought | nsubj |
| 36 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 brought | aux |
| 37 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 rest | advcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 wanderer | det |
| 39 | wanderer | wanderer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 brought | obj |
| 40 | back | back | ADV | _ | 37 brought | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | man | hour | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | whistle | gerund | man not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | call | gerund | man not said here | for bird | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for it=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | not come | past | bird | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | go | past | man | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | resolve | participle | man not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | is | to-infinitive | dawn | out property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | not rest | to-infinitive | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 9 | bring back | past · perfect | man | the wanderer | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wanderer=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/36/65/