The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 174
Next morning the panes of the kitchen window were covered with ice, and the most beautiful ice-flowers that even a snow-man could desire, only they blotted out the stove.
Who acts: snow man, panes · What happens: cover, desire, blot out · To what, where: Next morning, beautiful ice flowers, stove
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snow man, panes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 morning | amod |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 panes | det |
| 4 | panes | pane | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 window | det |
| 7 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 window | compound |
| 8 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 panes | nmod |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 covered | aux:pass |
| 10 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 ice | case |
| 12 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 covered | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 flowers | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 flowers | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 flowers | det |
| 16 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 17 beautiful | advmod |
| 17 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 flowers | amod |
| 18 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flowers | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 ice | punct |
| 20 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 covered | obl |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 desire | obj |
| 22 | even | even | ADV | _ | 26 man | advmod |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 man | det |
| 24 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 man | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 snow | punct |
| 26 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 desire | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 desire | aux |
| 28 | desire | desire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 flowers | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 blotted | punct |
| 30 | only | only | ADV | _ | 32 blotted | advmod |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 blotted | nsubj |
| 32 | blotted | blot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 covered | conj |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 blotted | compound:prt |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 stove | det |
| 35 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 blotted | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 covered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | past · passive | Next morning | with ice; the beautiful ice flowers obl | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with ice=Theme | ||||
| 2 | desire | could | a snow man | the beautiful ice flowers | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme | ||||
| 3 | blot out | past | panes = pane | the stove | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stove=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/5/174/