The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 1
The shirt-collar was so old that he began to think about marrying; and it happened one day that he and a garter came into the wash-tub together.
Who acts: shirt collar, he, it · What happens: be, begin, think, marry, happen, come · To what, where: wash tub
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shirt collar, he, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 collar | det |
| 2 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 collar | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 shirt | punct |
| 4 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 old | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 old | cop |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 old | advmod |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 began | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 began | nsubj |
| 10 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 old | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 think | mark |
| 12 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 began | xcomp |
| 13 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 14 marrying | mark |
| 14 | marrying | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 think | advcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 happened | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 happened | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 happened | nsubj |
| 18 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 old | conj |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 day | nummod |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 happened | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 came | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 came | nsubj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 garter | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 garter | det |
| 25 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 he | conj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 happened | advcl |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 tub | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 tub | det |
| 29 | wash | wash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tub | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 wash | punct |
| 31 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | obl |
| 32 | together | together | ADV | _ | 26 came | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 old | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the shirt collar | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | he | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | marry | gerund | he not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | happen | past | it | day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | come | past | he | the wash tub | together property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into tub=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/6/1/