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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 10, sentence 63

He who captures it alive, I will in my lifetime give him the half of my kingdom, and at my death he shall have it all.”

Who acts: reward, I, lifetime, my · What happens: capture, in, give, have, die · To what, where: BIRD, half, reward, death

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reward, I, lifetime, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjadvclobjxcomppunctnsubjauxnmod:possnsubjccompiobjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctcccasenmod:possoblnsubjauxconjobjdetpunctpunctrootHePRONwhoPRONcapturesVERBitPRONaliveADJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXinVERBmyPRONlifetimeNOUNgiveVERBhimPRONtheDEThalfNOUNofADPmyPRONkingdomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJatADPmyPRONdeathNOUNhePRONshallAUXhaveVERBitPRONallDET.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 capturesnsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 capturesnsubj
3capturescaptureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 inadvcl
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 capturesobj
5alivealiveADJDegree=Pos3 capturesxcomp
6,,PUNCT_3 capturespunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 innsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 inaux
9ininVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 lifetimenmod:poss
11lifetimelifetimeNOUNNumber=Sing12 givensubj
12givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 inccomp
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 giveiobj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 halfdet
15halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac12 giveobj
16ofofADP_18 kingdomcase
17mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 kingdomnmod:poss
18kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing15 halfnmod
19,,PUNCT_26 havepunct
20andandCCONJ_26 havecc
21atatADP_23 deathcase
22mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 deathnmod:poss
23deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing26 haveobl
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 havensubj
25shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin26 haveaux
26havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 inconj
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 haveobj
28allallDETPronType=Tot27 itdet
29..PUNCT_9 inpunct
30”"PUNCT_9 inpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1capturepresentrewardBIRDwho nsubj; alive propertyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2infutureItree rules
3giveinfinitivemy lifetimethe half of my kingdomrewardvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient half=Theme
4haveshallrewardBIRDmy deathvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5diemynom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/10/63/