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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 10, sentence 80

Iván Tsarévich received his father’s blessing, took his horse, and went on his journey, journeying forth, not knowing whither he was going.

Who acts: Iván, IVÁN, father · What happens: receive, take, go, journey, not know, bless · To what, where: blessing, horse, journey · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iván, IVÁN, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjflatnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctadvcladvmodpunctadvmodadvcladvmodnsubjauxccomppunctrootIvánPROPNTsarévichPROPNreceivedVERBhisPRONfatherNOUN’sPARTblessingNOUN,PUNCTtookVERBhisPRONhorseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBonADPhisPRONjourneyNOUN,PUNCTjourneyingVERBforthADV,PUNCTnotPARTknowingVERBwhitherADVhePRONwasAUXgoingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IvánIvánPROPNNumber=Sing3 receivednsubj
2TsarévichTsarévichPROPNNumber=Sing1 Ivánflat
3receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 fathernmod:poss
5fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 blessingnmod:poss
6’s'sPART_5 fathercase
7blessingblessingNOUNNumber=Sing3 receivedobj
8,,PUNCT_9 tookpunct
9tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 receivedparataxis
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 horsenmod:poss
11horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 tookobj
12,,PUNCT_14 wentpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 wentcc
14wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 tookconj
15ononADP_17 journeycase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 journeynmod:poss
17journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing14 wentobl
18,,PUNCT_19 journeyingpunct
19journeyingjourneyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 wentadvcl
20forthforthADV_19 journeyingadvmod
21,,PUNCT_23 knowingpunct
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 knowingadvmod
23knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 journeyingadvcl
24whitherwhitherADVPronType=Int27 goingadvmod
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 goingnsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 goingaux
27goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 knowingccomp
28..PUNCT_3 receivedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1receivepastIvánIVÁN's father's blessingvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blessing=Theme
2takepastIVÁN's horsevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument horse=Destination
3gopastIVÁN's journeyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on journey=Location
4journeygerundforth propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5not knowgerundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6gopast · progressiveIVÁN = ivánwhither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7blessIVÁN's fathernom blessing «act transitive»: poss=agent
8journeyIVÁN = ivánnom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/10/80/