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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 11, sentence 29

Then the Tsar was very joyous in his heart that he had received such a treasure, which he had been desiring for long, and he gave the golden-maned horse to Iván Tsarévich.

Who acts: Tsar, treasure · What happens: be, receive, desire, give · To what, where: heart, treasure, maned horse, Iván

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, treasure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjauxadvcldet:predetdetobjpunctnsubjnsubjauxauxaclcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjdetamodpunctamodobjcaseoblflatpunctrootThenADVtheDETTsarPROPNwasAUXveryADVjoyousADJinADPhisPRONheartNOUNthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXreceivedVERBsuchDETaDETtreasureNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXdesiringVERBforADPlongADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONgaveVERBtheDETgoldenADJ-PUNCTmanedADJhorseNOUNtoADPIvánPROPNTsarévichPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 joyousadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Tsardet
3TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing6 joyousnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 joyouscop
5veryveryADV_6 joyousadvmod
6joyousjoyousADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ininADP_9 heartcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 heartnmod:poss
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing6 joyousobl
10thatthatSCONJ_13 receivedmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 receivednsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 receivedaux
13receivedreceiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 joyousadvcl
14suchsuchDETPronType=Ind16 treasuredet:predet
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 treasuredet
16treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing13 receivedobj
17,,PUNCT_22 desiringpunct
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 desiringnsubj
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 desiringnsubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 desiringaux
21beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 desiringaux
22desiringdesireVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 treasureacl
23forforADP_24 longcase
24longlongADJDegree=Pos22 desiringobl
25,,PUNCT_28 gavepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 gavecc
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 gavensubj
28gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 joyousconj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 horsedet
30goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos32 manedamod
31--PUNCT_30 goldenpunct
32manedmanedADJDegree=Pos33 horseamod
33horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing28 gaveobj
34totoADP_35 Iváncase
35IvánIvánPROPNNumber=Sing28 gaveobl
36TsarévichTsarévichPROPNNumber=Sing35 Ivánflat
37..PUNCT_6 joyouspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe TsarTsar's heartthenjoyous propertytree rules
2receivepast · perfectTsarsuch treasurevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treasure=Theme
3desirepast · perfect · progressivesuch treasurefor long; Tsar nsubjvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4givepastTsarthe maned horseIvánvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent horse=Theme to iván=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/29/