Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 11, sentence 38
Tsar Dolmát for such a joy bade a feast be prepared, and they sat at the oaken tables by the chequered table-cloths, and they ate, drank and made merry for two days.
Who acts: Tsar, cheeks · What happens: be, sit, chequer, eat, drink, make · To what, where: oaken tables
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, cheeks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 prepared | nsubj |
| 2 | Dolmát | Dolmát | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Tsar | flat |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 bade | case |
| 4 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 bade | det:predet |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bade | det |
| 6 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bade | compound |
| 7 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tsar | nmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 feast | det |
| 9 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 prepared | nsubj |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 prepared | cop |
| 11 | prepared | prepared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sat | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sat | cc |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sat | nsubj |
| 15 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 prepared | parataxis |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 tables | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 tables | det |
| 18 | oaken | oaken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 tables | amod |
| 19 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 sat | obl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 cloths | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 cloths | det |
| 22 | chequered | chequer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 cloths | amod |
| 23 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cloths | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 table | punct |
| 25 | cloths | cloth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 sat | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ate | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 ate | cc |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 ate | nsubj |
| 29 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sat | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 drank | punct |
| 31 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 ate | conj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 made | cc |
| 33 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 drank | conj |
| 34 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 made | xcomp |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 days | case |
| 36 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 days | nummod |
| 37 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 made | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 prepared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | Tsar for such joy bade | a feast nsubj; prepared property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sit | past | cheeks = cheek | the oaken tables | by the chequered table cloths | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at table=Location | |||
| 3 | chequer | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | eat | past | cheeks = cheek | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | drink | past | cheeks = cheek not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | make | past | cheeks = cheek not said here | day | merry property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/38/