Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 16, sentence 32
Ilyá then went into the pit and Svyatogór breathed on him with his knightly breath.
Who acts: Ilyá, Svyatogór · What happens: go, breathe · To what, where: pit
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilyá, Svyatogór), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ilyá | Ilyá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 pit | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pit | det |
| 6 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 breathed | cc |
| 8 | Svyatogór | Svyatogór | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 breathed | nsubj |
| 9 | breathed | breathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 breathed | obl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 breath | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 breath | nmod:poss |
| 14 | knightly | knightly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 breath | amod |
| 15 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 breathed | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Ilyá | the pit | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into pit=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | breathe | past | Svyatogór | on KNIGHT; with SVYATOGÓR's knightly breath | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Agent on he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/16/32/