Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 17, sentence 149
So the Woodsprite took _vódka_ out of another bottle and gave the King’s son yet more drink, and his strength was increased sevenfold.
Who acts: Woodsprite · What happens: take, give, increase · To what, where: vódka, bottle, more drink, son, strength
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woodsprite), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 took | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Woodsprite | det |
| 3 | Woodsprite | Woodsprite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 took | nsubj |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 6 vódka | punct |
| 6 | vódka | vódka | X | Foreign=Yes | 4 took | obj |
| 7 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 bottle | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 bottle | case |
| 10 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 bottle | det |
| 11 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gave | cc |
| 13 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 King | det |
| 15 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 son | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 King | case |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | iobj |
| 18 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 20 drink | advmod |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 drink | amod |
| 20 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 increased | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 increased | cc |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 strength | nmod:poss |
| 24 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 increased | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 increased | aux:pass |
| 26 | increased | increase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 took | conj |
| 27 | sevenfold | sevenfold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 increased | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the Woodsprite | vódka | another bottle | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent vódka=Theme out bottle=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | give | past | the Woodsprite not said here | more drink | the King's son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme | |||
| 3 | increase | past · passive | Woodsprite's strength | sevenfold obj | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient NP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: subject=Patient sevenfold=Extent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/17/149/