Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 18, sentence 115
Then he went and lay under the fence, and there he heard a cry: “Pull me out and stick me in again!”
Who acts: man · What happens: go, lie, hear, pull out, stick · To what, where: fence, cry, old man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 lay | cc |
| 5 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 fence | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fence | det |
| 8 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lay | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 heard | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 heard | cc |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 13 heard | expl |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 heard | nsubj |
| 13 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 cry | det |
| 15 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 heard | obj |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 Pull | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 Pull | punct |
| 18 | Pull | pull | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 heard | parataxis |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 Pull | obj |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 Pull | compound:prt |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 stick | cc |
| 22 | stick | stick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 Pull | conj |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 stick | obj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 again | case |
| 25 | again | again | ADV | _ | 22 stick | obl |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 27 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | man | then | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lie | past | man not said here | the fence | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under fence=Location | ||||
| 3 | hear | past | man | a cry | there | tree rules | |||
| 4 | pull out in a quote | infinitive | old man = man | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | stick in a quote | infinitive | old man = man | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme in again=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/18/115/