Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 22, sentence 75
“Right, potter; but there are still misfortunes left in the world.”
What happens: be, leave · To what, where: potter misfortunes, world
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 potter | punct |
| 2 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | 4 potter | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 potter | punct |
| 4 | potter | potter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 misfortunes | compound |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 are | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 are | cc |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 are | expl |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 misfortunes | cop |
| 9 | still | still | ADV | _ | 8 are | advmod |
| 10 | misfortunes | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 misfortunes | acl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 world | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 world | det |
| 14 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 left | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 misfortunes | punct |
| 16 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 misfortunes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | potter misfortunes | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | leave in a quote | participle | potter misfortunes not said here | in the world result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in world=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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