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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 23, sentence 86

And when he had drunk the third, he recovered all his former strength, broke all his chains, shattered them all, all the twelve chains.

Who acts: Iván · What happens: drink, recover, break, shatter · To what, where: third, former strength, chains

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iván), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjauxadvcldetobjpunctnsubjdet:predetnmod:possamodobjpunctconjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctconjobjnmod:unmarkedpunctdet:predetdetnummodoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVhePRONhadAUXdrunkVERBtheDETthirdADJ,PUNCThePRONrecoveredVERBallDEThisPRONformerADJstrengthNOUN,PUNCTbrokeVERBallDEThisPRONchainsNOUN,PUNCTshatteredVERBthemPRONallDET,PUNCTallDETtheDETtwelveNUMchainsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 drunkcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 drunkadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 drunknsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 drunkaux
5drunkdrinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 recoveredadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thirddet
7thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 drunkobj
8,,PUNCT_5 drunkpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 recoverednsubj
10recoveredrecoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11allallDETPronType=Tot14 strengthdet:predet
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 strengthnmod:poss
13formerformerADJDegree=Pos14 strengthamod
14strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing10 recoveredobj
15,,PUNCT_16 brokepunct
16brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 recoveredconj
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 chainsdet:predet
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 chainsnmod:poss
19chainschainNOUNNumber=Plur16 brokeobj
20,,PUNCT_21 shatteredpunct
21shatteredshatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 recoveredconj
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 shatteredobj
23allallDETPronType=Tot22 themnmod:unmarked
24,,PUNCT_28 chainspunct
25allallDETPronType=Tot28 chainsdet:predet
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 chainsdet
27twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 chainsnummod
28chainschainNOUNNumber=Plur21 shatteredobl
29..PUNCT_10 recoveredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpast · perfectIvánthe thirdvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent third=Patient
2recoverpastIvánIván's former strengthvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme
3breakpastIván not said hereIván's chainsvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer chain=Patient
4shatterpastIván not said herechains = chainall twelve chains oblvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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