Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 24, sentence 87
She rushed out, fell upon his neck and said, “How has God blessed you?”
Who acts: Tsarévich, God · What happens: rush out, fall, say, have, bless · To what, where: neck, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsarévich, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rushed | nsubj |
| 2 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 rushed | compound:prt |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 fell | punct |
| 5 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rushed | conj |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 neck | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 neck | nmod:poss |
| 8 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rushed | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 has | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 has | punct |
| 13 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 has | advmod |
| 14 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 15 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 blessed | nsubj |
| 16 | blessed | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 has | ccomp |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 blessed | obj |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 has | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rush out | past | Tsarévich | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fall | past | Tsarévich not said here | river's neck | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon neck=Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: ask | past | Tsarévich not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | bless in a quote | past | God | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/24/87/