Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 25, sentence 134
The man wanted to answer, “What are you talking about, woman?
Who acts: man, you · What happens: want, answer, talk · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 answer | mark |
| 5 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wanted | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 talking | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 talking | punct |
| 8 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 talking | obl |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 talking | aux |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 talking | nsubj |
| 11 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 answer | advcl |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 woman | case |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 woman | punct |
| 14 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 talking | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wanted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | the man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: ask not said to happen | to-infinitive | the man not said here | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | talk in a quote | present · progressive | you | about woman; What obl | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about woman=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/25/134/