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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 26, sentence 71

“Stop a bit,” said the Prophet Elijah, “I’ll take all the good out of it; out of all the peasant’s ricks he shall not thresh more than six gallons at a time.”

Who acts: Prophet Elijah, peasant · What happens: stop, say, take, not thresh · To what, where: bit, good, six gallons, peasant ricks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prophet Elijah, peasant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompdetobjpunctpunctdetcompoundnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompdet:predetdetobjcasecaseoblpunctcasecasedet:predetdetcompoundcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodfixednummodobjcasedetoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTStopVERBaDETbitNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETProphetPROPNElijahPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRON’llAUXtakeVERBallDETtheDETgoodADJoutADPofADPitPRON;PUNCToutADPofADPallDETtheDETpeasantNOUN’sPARTricksNOUNhePRONshallAUXnotPARTthreshVERBmoreADJthanADPsixNUMgallonsNOUNatADPaDETtimeNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
2StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bitdet
4bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing2 Stopobj
5,,PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
6”"PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Elijahdet
9ProphetProphetPROPNNumber=Sing10 Elijahcompound
10ElijahElijahPROPNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
11,,PUNCT_15 takepunct
12“"PUNCT_15 takepunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 takensubj
14’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 takeaux
15taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
16allallDETPronType=Tot18 gooddet:predet
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 gooddet
18goodgoodADJDegree=Pos15 takeobj
19outoutADP_21 itcase
20ofofADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 goodobl
22;;PUNCT_33 threshpunct
23outoutADP_29 rickscase
24ofofADP_29 rickscase
25allallDETPronType=Tot27 peasantdet:predet
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 peasantdet
27peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing29 rickscompound
28’s'sPART_27 peasantcase
29ricksrickNOUNNumber=Plur33 threshobl
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 threshnsubj
31shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin33 threshaux
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 threshadvmod
33threshthreshVERBVerbForm=Inf15 takeconj
34moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV36 sixadvmod
35thanthanADP_34 morefixed
36sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card37 gallonsnummod
37gallonsgallonNOUNNumber=Plur33 threshobj
38atatADP_40 timecase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 timedet
40timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing33 threshobl
41..PUNCT_15 takepunct
42”"PUNCT_15 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteinfinitivea bitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality bit=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpastthe Prophet Elijahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3take in a quotefuturethe Prophet Elijah = elijahall good out bitvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Theme
4not thresh in a quoteshallpeasantsix gallonspeasant rickstimetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/26/71/