Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 28, sentence 7
Then Fílyushka cried out from the rafters: “Roll away, mother, and stand on your daughter’s little bones!”
Who acts: Fílyushka · What happens: cry out, roll away, stand · To what, where: rafters, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fílyushka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 cried | advmod |
| 2 | Fílyushka | Fílyushka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 cried | compound:prt |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 rafters | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 rafters | det |
| 7 | rafters | rafter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cried | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Roll | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Roll | punct |
| 10 | Roll | roll | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 cried | parataxis |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 Roll | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 mother | punct |
| 13 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Roll | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stand | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stand | cc |
| 16 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 Roll | parataxis |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 daughter | case |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 19 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 ’s | obl |
| 20 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 stand | ccomp |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 bones | amod |
| 22 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 ’s | obj |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 16 stand | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Roll | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry out speech: express | past | Fílyushka | the rafters | then | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | roll away in a quote | infinitive | mother | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stand in a quote | infinitive | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/28/7/