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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 31, sentence 3

Then the Goose said, “I will sit in the middle of this spruce, lie on one wing, and cover myself over with the other, and the cold cannot touch me.

Who acts: Goose, cold · What happens: say, sit, lie, cover over, not touch · To what, where: middle, one wing, Goose · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Goose, cold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvclcasenummodoblpunctccconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootThenADVtheDETGoosePROPNsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONwillAUXsitVERBinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPthisDETspruceNOUN,PUNCTlieVERBonADPoneNUMwingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcoverVERBmyselfPRONoverADPwithADPtheDETotherADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcoldNOUNcanAUXnotPARTtouchVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 saidadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Goosedet
3GooseGoosePROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 sitpunct
6“"PUNCT_9 sitpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 sitnsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 sitaux
9sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
10ininADP_12 middlecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 middledet
12middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing9 sitobl
13ofofADP_15 sprucecase
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 sprucedet
15sprucespruceNOUNNumber=Sing12 middlenmod
16,,PUNCT_17 liepunct
17lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 sitadvcl
18ononADP_20 wingcase
19oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 wingnummod
20wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing17 lieobl
21,,PUNCT_23 coverpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 covercc
23covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf9 sitconj
24myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes23 coverobj
25overoverADP_23 covercompound:prt
26withwithADP_28 othercase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 otherdet
28otherotherADJDegree=Pos23 coverobl
29,,PUNCT_35 touchpunct
30andandCCONJ_35 touchcc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 colddet
32coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing35 touchnsubj
33cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin35 touchaux
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 touchadvmod
35touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf9 sitconj
36meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 touchobj
37..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Goosethenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sit in a quotefuturethe Goose = goosethe middle of this sprucevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location
3lie in a quotepresentthe Goose = goose not said hereone wingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on wing=Location
4cover over in a quoteinfinitivethe Goose = goose not said herethe Goose = goosewith the othervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent myself=Destination with other=Theme
5not touch in a quotecanthe coldthe Goose = goosevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme i=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/31/3/