Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 31, sentence 47
The Cock flew up to the girders and began shouting, “Come along here, come along here!”
Who acts: Cock · What happens: fly up, begin, shout, come along · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Cock | det |
| 2 | Cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 flew | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 girders | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 girders | det |
| 7 | girders | girder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 flew | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 began | cc |
| 9 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 10 | shouting | shout | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 began | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Come | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Come | punct |
| 13 | Come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 flew | parataxis |
| 14 | along | along | ADV | _ | 13 Come | advmod |
| 15 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 Come | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 come | punct |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 Come | conj |
| 18 | along | along | ADV | _ | 17 come | advmod |
| 19 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 come | advmod |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 Come | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly up | past | the Cock | to the girders | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the Cock not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | shout speech: express | gerund | the Cock not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come along in a quote | infinitive | here | along property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | come along in a quote | infinitive | here | along property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/31/47/