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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 31, sentence 68

And Ilyá Múromets set out on the road; when he came under the walls of the city of Sébezh he saw three Tsarévichi from foreign parts, who had a host of thirty thousand men; they wished to capture the city of Sébezh and to take the Tsar of Sébezh prisoner.

Who acts: Ilyá Múromets, Ilyá, three foreign parts, MÚROMETS · What happens: set out, come, see, have, wish, capture · To what, where: road, walls, three foreign parts, host, city, Tsar

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilyá Múromets, Ilyá, three foreign parts, MÚROMETS), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccompoundnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodnsubjconjnummodnsubjcaseamodobjpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasecompoundnummodnmodpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodccmarkconjdetobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootAndCCONJIlyáPROPNMúrometsNOUNsetVERBoutADPonADPtheDETroadNOUN;PUNCTwhenADVhePRONcameVERBunderADPtheDETwallsNOUNofADPtheDETcityNOUNofADPSébezhPROPNhePRONsawVERBthreeNUMTsarévichiPROPNfromADPforeignADJpartsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadVERBaDEThostNOUNofADPthirtyNUMthousandNUMmenNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONwishedVERBtoPARTcaptureVERBtheDETcityNOUNofADPSébezhPROPNandCCONJtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETTsarPROPNofADPSébezhPROPNprisonerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 setcc
2IlyáIlyáPROPNNumber=Sing3 Múrometscompound
3MúrometsmúrometNOUNNumber=Plur4 setnsubj
4setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_4 setcompound:prt
6ononADP_8 roadcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roaddet
8roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing4 setobl
9;;PUNCT_12 camepunct
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 cameadvmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 camensubj
12camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 sawadvcl
13underunderADP_15 wallscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 wallsdet
15wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur12 cameobl
16ofofADP_18 citycase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 citydet
18citycityNOUNNumber=Sing15 wallsnmod
19ofofADP_20 Sébezhcase
20SébezhSébezhPROPNNumber=Sing18 citynmod
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 sawnsubj
22sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 setconj
23threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 partsnummod
24TsarévichiTsarévichiPROPNNumber=Sing27 partsnsubj
25fromfromADP_27 partscase
26foreignforeignADJDegree=Pos27 partsamod
27partspartNOUNNumber=Plur22 sawobj
28,,PUNCT_30 hadpunct
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel30 hadnsubj
30hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 partsacl:relcl
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 hostdet
32hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing30 hadobj
33ofofADP_36 mencase
34thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 thousandcompound
35thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 mennummod
36menmanNOUNNumber=Plur32 hostnmod
37;;PUNCT_39 wishedpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 wishednsubj
39wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 setconj
40totoPART_41 capturemark
41capturecaptureVERBVerbForm=Inf39 wishedxcomp
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 citydet
43citycityNOUNNumber=Sing41 captureobj
44ofofADP_45 Sébezhcase
45SébezhSébezhPROPNNumber=Sing43 citynmod
46andandCCONJ_48 takecc
47totoPART_48 takemark
48taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf41 captureconj
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 Tsardet
50TsarTsarPROPNNumber=Sing48 takeobj
51ofofADP_53 prisonercase
52SébezhSébezhPROPNNumber=Sing53 prisonercompound
53prisonerprisonerNOUNNumber=Sing50 Tsarnmod
54..PUNCT_4 setpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set outpastIlyá Múrometsthe roadvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2comepastIlyáthe walls of the city of Sébezhvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under wall=Location
3seepastIlyáthree foreign parts Tsarévichivn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer part=Stimulus
4havepastthree foreign parts Tsarévichia host of thousand menvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Patient
5wishpastMÚROMETS = múrometvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6capture not said to happento-infinitiveMÚROMETS = múromet not said herethe city of Sébezhvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme
7taketo-infinitiveMÚROMETS = múromet not said herethe Tsar of Sébezh prisonervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument tsar=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/31/68/