Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 31, sentence 96
And Ilyá Múromets returned answer: “My lord, they call me Ílyushka, and by my father’s name Ivánov; I live in the city of Múrom in the village of Karachárovo.”
Who acts: Ilyá Múromets, lord, Prince, father · What happens: return, call, live, name · To what, where: answer, Prince, city · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilyá Múromets, lord, Prince, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 returned | cc |
| 2 | Ilyá | Ilyá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Múromets | compound |
| 3 | Múromets | múromet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 returned | nsubj |
| 4 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 returned | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 call | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 call | punct |
| 8 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 lord | nmod:poss |
| 9 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 call | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lord | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 call | nsubj |
| 12 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 returned | parataxis |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 call | obj |
| 14 | Ílyushka | Ílyushka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 call | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 name | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 name | cc |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 name | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 father | nmod:poss |
| 19 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 name | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 19 father | case |
| 21 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 call | obl |
| 22 | Ivánov | Ivánov | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 name | appos |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 live | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 live | nsubj |
| 25 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 returned | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 city | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 city | det |
| 28 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 live | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Múrom | case |
| 30 | Múrom | Múrom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 city | nmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 village | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 village | det |
| 33 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 city | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Karachárovo | case |
| 35 | Karachárovo | Karachárovo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 village | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 returned | punct |
| 37 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | Ilyá Múromets | answer | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | call in a quote | present | My lord | the Prince of Kíev = prince | by my father's name; MÚROMETS = múromet nsubj; Ílyushka xcomp | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||
| 3 | live in a quote | present | the Prince of Kíev = prince | the city of Múrom in the village of Karachárovo | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location | ||||
| 4 | name in a quote | my father | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/31/96/