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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 32, sentence 68

But, when her three children had been thrown into the pond in the King’s garden, they were not drowned, for the King’s gardener took them home and brought them up.

Who acts: gardener · What happens: throw, not drown, take, bring up · To what, where: three children, pond, children

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gardener), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctmarknmod:possnummodnsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjpunctmarkdetnmod:posscasensubjparataxisobjadvmodccconjobjcompound:prtpunctrootButCCONJ,PUNCTwhenSCONJherPRONthreeNUMchildrenNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXthrownVERBintoADPtheDETpondNOUNinADPtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTgardenNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXnotPARTdrownedVERB,PUNCTforSCONJtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTgardenerNOUNtookVERBthemPRONhomeADVandCCONJbroughtVERBthemPRONupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 throwncc
2,,PUNCT_9 thrownpunct
3whenwhenSCONJ_9 thrownmark
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 childrennmod:poss
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 childrennummod
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur9 thrownnsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 thrownaux
8beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 thrownaux:pass
9thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10intointoADP_12 pondcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 ponddet
12pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing9 thrownobl
13ininADP_17 gardencase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Kingdet
15KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing17 gardennmod:poss
16’s'sPART_15 Kingcase
17gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing9 thrownobl
18,,PUNCT_22 drownedpunct
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 drownednsubj:pass
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 drownedaux:pass
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 drownedadvmod
22drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 thrownconj
23,,PUNCT_29 tookpunct
24forforSCONJ_29 tookmark
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Kingdet
26KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing28 gardenernmod:poss
27’s'sPART_26 Kingcase
28gardenergardenerNOUNNumber=Sing29 tooknsubj
29tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 drownedparataxis
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 tookobj
31homehomeADV_29 tookadvmod
32andandCCONJ_33 broughtcc
33broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 tookconj
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 broughtobj
35upupADP_33 broughtcompound:prt
36..PUNCT_9 thrownpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpast · perfect · passivepasser's three childreninto the pond result; in the King's gardenvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into pond=Result
2not drownpast · passivechildren = childvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3takepastthe King's gardenerchildren = childhome propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4bring uppastthe King's gardener not said herechildren = childvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/32/68/