Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 36, sentence 135
Iváshechko sailed up; she took the fish and seized and took Iváshechko himself away.
Who acts: Iváshechko, smith · What happens: sail up, take, seize, take away · To what, where: fish, Iváshechko
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iváshechko, smith), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iváshechko | Iváshechko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sailed | nsubj |
| 2 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 sailed | compound:prt |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 took | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 took | nsubj |
| 6 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sailed | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fish | det |
| 8 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 took | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 seized | cc |
| 10 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 took | cc |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sailed | conj |
| 13 | Iváshechko | Iváshechko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obj |
| 14 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 took | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 took | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sailed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail up | past | Iváshechko | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | take | past | smith | the fish | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument fish=Destination | ||||
| 3 | seize | past | smith not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | take away | past | Iváshechko not said here | Iváshechko | Iváshechko obl:unmarked; away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iváshechko=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/36/135/